Wednesday, September 17, 2008

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Virtuality in teaching and learning processes



current education faces multiple challenges. One of them is to respond to the profound social, economic and cultural factors that are expected in the "information society." Internet, the Net has generated tremendous interest in all areas of our society. Its use for educational purposes is a field open to reflection and research. This essay explores some of its possibilities, especially as a means of teaching and learning technology open, dynamic and flexible, and describes some characteristics of virtual learning environments, whose main objective is to integrate ICT into curriculum teaching and learning process .
In particular, education online, commonly known as "virtual education" has sought since its inception, telematics applications implemented using the communication quality of classroom training in distance education, mediated by technology and therefore by pedagogy. All this relationship between technology and pedagogy, has set new ways of teaching and learning, adding new roles in the educational actors and new dynamics in them. Therefore virtual classrooms are the way to integrate the learning effects of actual classroom contexts in which it is not physically possible to bring together participants in the process of teaching and learning. Clearly the type of education that more can benefit from this technology is e-learning.
This process characterizes the teaching and learning, as a piper school construction and collaborative among its actors, who with their roles defined in the virtual mode, take the process as a learning to learn, all propelled by the active learning and teaching strategies that it offers, when to use ICT in education.
face of these technological and pedagogical changes, the "virtual classroom" is the concept that today embraces the possibilities of online teaching on the Internet. In principle, a "virtual classroom" is an environment teaching / learning based on a communication system pedagogically mediated by technologies, especially those related to Web 2.0. These innovations allow the generation of joint activities between students and teachers become collaborative support processes, allowing a certain extent a guarantee in the construction of knowledge with meaning and sense.
This dynamic between content, students and teachers, found in virtual environments for teaching and learning has changed the relationship between them, relieving the sense of the process, which is currently focused students.
It is also true that the technologies information and communication technologies are changing society and strongly influence education, creating new scenarios and valuable to both teaching and learning.
Today, technology allows to recreate the classroom environment virtually. In this way, virtual classrooms, virtual campuses become metaphors that refer to the environment where it develops the educational process.
In conclusion, virtual environments opens up new possibilities for innovation to promote the teaching and learning, but the mere incorporation of technological tools does not guarantee an improvement in educational quality. This tension between the possibilities and limitations are inherent in all human action and special education, virtual education is thought to open questions on issues that do not have sole and final decision.

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